As far as the origin, and therefore the characteristics, the
designs and the decorations, the carpets orientals can be divided in
five great groups between the coming from carpets from the Asia Minor
(Anatolia and Turkey) must be remembered the so-called prayers
" above all ", of small dimensions for the individual
use, famous all over the world for the lucentezza of the wool, the
splendor of the colors and the refinement of the design.
The caucasici carpets are characterized instead from
stilizzati geometric designs with symbols nearly separated, between
which they detach the dagger, the triangle, the cross, the comb.
The Persian carpets constitute the more numerous and
prestigious group. Great variety of ornamentali reasons introduces
one: garden with flowers, plants, streams and animals; but also
magical symbols and entire scenes of hunting or life of court.
The carpets of the central Asian regions show one less
smaller variety of designs and one technical of colors developed (in
prevalence white men, red, tawny, blue); however great coming from
famous beauty and pregio has the Bukara from these zones,
characterized from repeated geometric designs to losanghe with
predominion of the red color: or the Belucistan, anch' they to
geometric designs with mostly dark inks.
To the production of Central Asia, finally, the carpets of
Kashmir belong, inspired in kind to those Persians, with reasons of
coppers, flowers and tralci; and those Chinese, often realized in
silk, with designs a lot radii, simbolizzanti religious reasons, as
the cloud I dredge, the melograno, in colors pastel and blue in all
the shadings.